Articles

2022

Gregory S. Parks & Elizabeth Grindell, The Litigation Landscape of Fraternity and Sorority Hazing: Defenses, Evidence, and Damages, 79 Wash. & Lee. L. Rev. 335 (2022). 

Gregory S. Parks, Martial Arts as a Remedy for Racialized Police Violence, 83 Ohio St. L.J. Online 41 (2022).

Gregory S. Parks & Victoria Grieshammer, Fraternity and Sorority Social Event Liability: The Legal Landscape and Solutions, __ Nev. L. Rev. __ (2022).

Gregory S. Parks, Shayne E. Jones, Sean E. Rogers, Old Heads: Hazing and the Role of Fraternity and Sorority Alumni, 46 L. & Psychol. Rev. 1 (2022). 

2021

Gregory S. Parks, When They See Us: Recognizing Black Humanity in the Context of Police Killings, 21 Md. L.J. Race, Religion, Gender & Class 1 (2021).

Gregory S. Parks & Julia Doyle, The Rage of a Privileged Class, 89 Fordham L. Rev. 2541 (2021).

Gregory S. Parks, Pledge to End Hazing, 11 Wake Forest L. Rev. Online 111 (2021).

Gregory S. Parks, The Failure of Zero-Tolerance Policies in Addressing Hazing, 126 Penn State L. Rev. Penn Statim 1 (2021).

Gregory S. Parks & Elizabeth Grindell, The Litigation Landscape of Fraternity and Sorority Hazing: Criminal and Civil Liability, 99 Neb. L. Rev. 649 (2021).

Gregory S. Parks, Jeffrey Rachlinski: Man, Mentor, and Scholar, 88 U. Chi. L. Rev. 1757 (2021).

2020

Jonathan Cardi, Valerie Hans, & Gregory S. Parks, Do Black Injuries Matter?: Implicit Racial Bias and Juror Decision Making in Tort Cases, 93 Southern Cal. L. Rev. 101 (2020).

Gregory S. Parks & Jasmine Burgess, Hazing in the United States Military: A Psychology and Law Perspective, 29 S. Calif. Interdisciplinary L.J. 1 (2020). 
Gregory S. Parks & Matthew Hooker, Organizational Ideology and Institutional Problem-solving: Hazing within Black Fraternities, 44 L. & Psychol. Rev. 91 (2020).

2019

Gregory S. Parks & Katherine Wenner, Hazing in Collegiate Marching Bands: An Exploration of Group Dynamics, 18 Virginia Sports & Entertainment L.J. 35 (2019).

Gregory S. Parks & Nicolette DeLorenzo, Hazing in High School Athletics: An Analysis of Victims, 29 Marquette Sports L. Rev. 451 (2019).

Gregory S. Parks & Sabrina Parisi, White Boy Wasted: Race, Sex, and Alcohol Use in Fraternity Hazing, 34 Wisc. J. L., Gender & Soc’y 1 (2019).

Gregory S. Parks & E. Bahati Mutisya, Hazing, Black Sororities, and Organizational Dynamics, 43 L. & Psychol. Rev. 25 (2019).

Gregory S. Parks & Sarah J. Spangenburg, Hazing in “White” Sororities: Explanations at the Organizational-Level, 55 Hastings Women’s L.J. 55 (2019).

Gregory S. Parks & Derek Hicks, Kendrick Lamar’s “How Much a Dollar Cost?”: An Analysis of Political Ideology, Poverty, and Public Policy, 28 Southern Cal. Rev. L. & Social Just. 197 (2019).
Garth Heutel, Koren Hardy, Mackenzie Slater & Gregory S. Parks, Philanthropy within NPHC Organizations: An Empirical Analysis, 14 Oracle: Res. J. Assoc. of Fraternity/Sorority Advisors 1 (2019).

2018

Ronald F. Wright, Kami Chavis and Gregory S. Parks, The Jury Sunshine Project: Jury Selection Data as a Political Issue, 2018 Ill. L. Rev. 1047 (2018).

Gregory S. Parks, Race, Cognitive Biases, and Law Student Teaching Evaluations, 51 U.C. Davis L. Rev. 1039 (2018).

2017

Gregory S. Parks, The American Council on Human Rights: Fraternalism and the Shaping of Civil Rights Policy, 25 Amer. Univ. J. Gender, Social Pol’y & L. 261 (2017).

Gregory S. Parks & Wendy Marie Laybourn, Asian American Fraternity Hazing: An Analysis of Community-level Factors, 22 Asian Pacific American L.J. 29 (2017).

2016

Wendy Marie Laybourn and Gregory S. Parks, Brotherhood and the Quest for African American Social Equality: A Story of Phi Beta Sigma, 16 Md. L.J. Race, Religion, Gender & Class 1 (2016).

Wendy Marie Laybourn and Gregory S. Parks, The Sons of Indiana: Kappa Alpha Psi and the Fight for Civil Rights, 91 Indiana L.J. 1425 (2016).

Gregory S. Parks & Caryn Neumann, Lifting as They Climb: Race, Sorority, and African American Uplift in the 20th Century, 27 Hastings Women’s L.J. 109 (2016).

Marcia Hernandez & Gregory S. Parks, Fortitude in the Face of Adversity: Delta Sigma Theta’s History of Racial Uplift, 13 Hastings Race & Poverty L.J. 273 (2016).

Wendy Marie Laybourn & Gregory S. Parks, Omega Psi Phi Fraternity and the Fight for Civil Rights, 6 Wake Forest J. L. & Pol’y 213 (2016).

Gregory S. Parks & Matthew W. Hughey, A Choice of Weapons”: The X-Men and the Metaphor of Black Power versus Integrationism, 92 Indiana L.J. Supp. 1 (2016).

2015

Gregory S. Parks, Comments – Caperton’s Next Generation: Beyond the Bank 18 N.Y.U. J. LEGIS. & PUB. POL’Y 597 (NYU Law School symposium on Courts, Campaigns, and Corruption: Judicial Recusal Five Years After Caperton).

Gregory S. Parks, Judicial Recusal: Cognitive Bias and Racial Stereotyping, 18 N.Y.U. J. LEGIS. & PUB. POL’Y 681.

Gregory S. Parks, “A Love Supreme”: What It Means to Uplift the People, 60 VILLANOVA L. REV. 693.

Gregory S. Parks, Rashawn Ray, & Shawna M. Patterson, Complex Civil Rights Organizations: Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, An Exemplar, __ ALABAMA C.R.‐C.L. L. REV. __ (symposium on The Ghosts of 1964: Race and Gender Inequity Fifty Years Later).

Gregory S. Parks, Shayne E. Jones, & Matthew W. Hughey, Hazing as Crime: An Empirical Analysis of Criminological Antecedents, 39 LAW & PSYCHOL.  REV. 1.

Gregory S. Parks, “Midnight within the Moral Order”: Organizational Culture, Unethical Leaders, and Members’ Deviance, 40 T. MARSHALL L. REV. 115.

Abagail Perdue & Gregory S. Parks, The Nth Decree: Examining Intra‐racial Use of the N‐word in Employment Discrimination Cases, 64 DEPAUL L. REV. 65.

Gregory S. Parks, Shayne E. Jones, Rashawn Ray, Matthew W. Hughey, & Jonathan M. Cox, White Boys Drink, Black Girls Yell: A Racialized and Gendered Analysis of Violent Hazing and the Law, 18 J. GENDER, RACE, & JUST. 97.

2014

Gregory S. Parks, Rashawn Ray, & Jonathan M. Cox, Menacing Monikers: Language as Evidence, 49 WAKE FOREST L. REV. 799 (symposium on Law as Violence: An Interdisciplinary Conversation).
Reprint: STATE BAR OF CA CRIM. L.J. (2015).

Gregory S. Parks, Shayne E. Jones, Rashawn Ray, & Matthew W. Hughey, Complicit in their Own Demise? 39 LAW & SOC. INQUIRY 938 (Critical Race Theory & Empiricism symposium).

Gregory S. Parks & Matthew W. Hughey, Opposing Affirmative Action: The Social Psychology of Political Ideology and Racial Attitudes, 57 HOWARD L. J. 1001 (Fisher v. Texas symposium issue).

Gregory S. Parks, Matthew W. Hughey, & Rodney T. Cohen, The Great Divide: The Chasm between Black Fraternal Ideals and Reality, 8 SOC. COMPASS 129.

2013

Gregory S. Parks, Shayne E. Jones, & Matthew W. Hughey, Victimology, Personality, and Hazing: A Study of Black Greek‐Letter Organization, 36 N.C. CENT. L. REV. 16.

Gregory S. Parks, Nigger, Please!, 3 WAKE FOREST L. REV. COMMON LAW 26.

Gregory S. Parks & Tiffany Southerland, The Psychology and Law of Hazing Consent, 97 MARQUETTE L. REV. 1.

Gregory S. Parks & Rashawn Ray, Poetry as Evidence, 3 U. CAL. IRVINE L. REV. 101 (Critical Race Theory & Empiricism symposium).

Gregory S. Parks, Belford Vance Lawson, Jr.: The Life of a Civil Rights Litigator, 12 MD. L.J. RACE, RELIGION, GENDER & CLASS 320.

Gregory S. Parks, Shayne E. Jones, & Matthew W. Hughey, Belief, Truth, and Prosocial Organizational Deviance, 56 HOWARD L.J. 399.  (title of the linked article is Belief, Truth, and Positive Organizational Deviance)

Gregory S. Parks & Dorsey Spencer, Student Affairs Professionals, Black “Greek” Hazing, and University Civil Liability, 31 COLLEGE STUDENT AFFAIRS J. 125.

2012

Gregory S. Parks, Social Networking and Leadership Accountability in (Quasi) Secret Organizations, 2 WAKE FOREST L. REV. COMMON LAW 39.

Gregory S. Parks, Judging Racism, 1 CARDOZO L. REV. DE NOVO 238.

Matthew W. Hughey & Gregory S. Parks, Black Fraternal Organizations: Systems, Secrecy, & Solace, 16 J. AFR. AM. STUD. 718.

2011

Gregory S. Parks & Quinetta M. Roberson, “Eighteen Million Cracks”: Gender’s Role in the 2008 Presidential Campaign, 17 WM. & MARY J. WOMEN & L. 321

2010

Gregory S. Parks & Jeffrey J. Rachlinski, Implicit Bias, Election ’08, and the Myth of a PostRacial America, 37 FLA. ST. U.L. REV 659.
Reprint: CRITICAL RACE THEORY: THE CUTTING EDGE (Richard Delgado & Jean Stefancic eds., Temple University Press 2012).

Gregory S. Parks & Danielle C. Heard, “Assassinate the Nigger Ape[]”: Obama, Implicit Imagery, and the Dire Consequences of Racist Jokes, 11 RUTGERS RACE & L. REV. 259.

2009

Gregory S. Parks, Jeffrey J. Rachlinski & Richard A. Epstein, Debate, Implicit Race Bias and the 2008 Presidential Election: Much Ado About Nothing?, 157 U. PA. L. REV. PENNUMBRA 2109. 

Gregory S. Parks & Quinetta M. Roberson, Michelle Obama: A Contemporary Analysis of Race and Gender Discrimination through the Lens of Title VII, 20 HASTINGS WOMEN’S L.J. 3.

2008

Gregory S. Parks & Shayne E. Jones, “Nigger”: A Critical Race Realist Analysis of the Nword within Hate Crimes Law, 98 J. CRIM. L. & CRIMINOLOGY 1305.
Cited: Gerald v. Locksley, No. CIV 10–0721 JB/LFG, 2011 WL 3510845 (D.N.M. Aug. 1, 2011).

Gregory S. Parks, Toward a Critical Race Realism, 17 CORNELL J. L. & PUB. POL’Y 683.
Award: Cornell Law School, Morris P. Glushien Prize (Best Student Note for 2007‐08).
Reprint: CRITICAL RACE REALISM: INTERSECTIONS OF PSYCHOLOGY, RACE, AND LAW (Gregory S. Parks et al. eds., The New Press 2008).

2005

John D. Ranseen & Gregory S. Parks, Test Accommodations for Post‐secondary Students: The Quandary of the ADA’s Disability Definition, 11 PSYCHOL.  PUB. POL’Y & L. 83.

2001

Tamara L. Brown, Gregory S. Parks, Rick S. Zimmerman, & Clarenda M. Phillips, The Role of Religion in Predicting Adolescent Alcohol Use and Problem Drinking, 62 J. STUD. ALCOHOL 696.